The History of the Paso Fino: a Classical Horse

When Christopher Columbus landed in the New Worldmoderate speed, yet allows one to cover a good
in 1492, he found a continent without horses.  Afterdistance in leisurely fashion.  Because of the
returning to Spain, upon his return to the Americas, hesmoothness of the stride, both horse and riders can go
brought back mares and stallions from Andalusia andfor hours tirelessly.  
Cordela.  These horses were a mixture ofPaso Largo - this is a faster speed with a longer
Andalusian, Barb, and the now-extinct Spanishstride.  The actual speed is different for each horse
Jennet.  The resulting offspring of this mixture was abecause it will reach its top speed in natural
horse with a very smooth and comfortable gaitcoordination with its tempo and stride.  
suitable for the varied terrains of the New World. Description and Conformation
Because of a trait contributed by the Jennet, ofThe Paso Fino's colors run the gamut of the equine
passing the most desirable characteristics along to itscolor range.  There is no one defining color assigned
offspring, the horse quickly became favored by theto this breed as being necessary for it being registered
Conquistadors.  This was the founding stock of theas a purebred horse and they can be with, or without,
Paso Fino breed.  The breed established a place inwhite markings.  
the history of Western Civilization, being cited asThis breed ranges in height from 13 to 15.2 hands (52
instrumental in the conquest, exploration, andto 60.8 in,.  or 132 to 154 cm.), with the most typical
development of the Americas.  being 13.3 to 14.2 hands (53.2 to 56.8 in., or 135 to 144.2
Over the 500 years since the introduction of thecm.), which is considered small to average height for a
founding stock in the Western Hemisphere, the Pasohorse.  The weight ranges from 700 to 1100 pounds
Fino has been selectively bred and refined.  And(49.7 to 78.1 stones).  The full size of the Paso Fino
although they can be found elsewhere Peru, in Southmay not be reached until it is five years of age.  
America, claims the most famous and purestThe Paso Fino is often described as being of noble
bloodlines of this breed.  appearance.  The immediate impression that one has
The most outstanding characteristic which makes theis that of power, grace, and overall athletic balance in
Paso Fino unique is the pattern and even cadence ofthis horse.  Its mane and tail are luxurious and
its instinctual 1-2-3-4 gait.  The hoofbeats areflowing.  The neck is sinuous, arched, and muscular. 
individually and distinctly heard as the horse moves. The shoulders are well-defined, but not prominent. 
The movement is smooth and lateral, rather thanThe back is short and connects with slightly sloped
diagonal.  The rider feels very little, if any,hindquarters.  The legs appear short, but powerful. 
up-and-down movement when the horse is in motion. The breed is naturally sure-footed with extremely
This most unusual gait is performed at three speeds:durable hooves.  Unless the horse is habitually used
Classic Fino - Used for show purposes only, this is theon rock or hard surfaces, it is rarely shod.  
same forward speed as a slow walk.  The horse isThis beautiful breed of horse possesses a natural
collected and balanced.  Watching the leg motion isaffection, is very intelligent, and is built for hard work. 
fascinating.  It performs well in gaited events, for showing, trail riding,
Paso Corto - this is similar in speed to a trot.  It's aand for pleasure riding.