The Difference Between a Pet and Service Animal and the Role of the Americans With Disabilities Act

Many do not know the difference between a pet andThe situation can get difficult, though, when an
a service animal. Some might think that while a serviceemployee of a public establishment doesn't believe an
animal provides a service it is also a pet. That is notanimal is really a service animal. They may not believe
the case. No matter how cute a service animal mightthe type of animal could really provide a service (e.g.
be and how tempting it is, the animal is not to beduck) or may not want that type of animal in their
petted by strangers. It is there to provide a service,establishment. It is important to remember that the
whether to help guide the blind, sense a seizure, orperson who claims the animal is a service animal
even help calm someone. Just as they provide ashould not be given a hard time. If it turns out the
variety of types of support, there is an assortment ofanimal is a service animal and their rights were violated
animals that provide these services: dogs, monkeys,under the ADA, the establishment is going to be the
miniature horses, cats, ducks, goats, and more. Theone in trouble, which could result in a fine. Instead, the
owners and their service animals are protected underproper approach would be to ask if the animal is a
the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). While aservice animal and what service is provides. If they still
restaurant, for example, may have a sign saying nodoubt the sincerity of the person, they should report it
pets allowed, the ADA says that a service animal canto the U.S. Department of Justice but still allow the
still enter the establishment. In fact, they are permittedperson and their animal to enter the establishment.
into any establishment that serves the public becauseThe only way an employee can force someone to
a service animal is not a pet. Though it might maketake their service animal out of the establishment is if
some uncomfortable to have an animal in a restaurantthe animal is causing a ruckus and won't settle down,
or other public building, they are allowed to be there.or if the animal is a threat to others. However, both of
Under federal law, disabled people with service animalsthese scenarios are very unlikely because these
are to be treated the same as everyone else. Thisanimals are very well trained. Additionally, they cannot
means if someone enters an establishment with abe forced to leave just because someone is allergic,
service animal they cannot be directed away from theafraid, or doesn't like that certain type of animal. In
other patrons nor restricted from going where otherconclusion, it is important to remember that there is a
customers are allowed. The only allowance given todistinct difference between a pet and a service animal.
question people with service animals is to ask if theAnd, it is crucial to remember that service animals are
animal is, indeed, a service animal, and what servicea necessity, and shouldn't limit the activities (going to
the animal provides. It is illegal to question the validity ofthe movies, eating at a restaurant, etc.) someone
a service animal or insist the person show some sortrequiring a service animal can do. A little tolerance and
of proof.understanding can go a long way.