How Fast Must a Horse Run to Win a Race?

I feel the need the need for speedmost likely be looking at the winner as he will be able
Remember that line from Top Gun? A great line fromto dictate the pace and when he quickens at the end
a great film. Ok, maybe not so great a film but still aof the race he will be difficult to catch.
great line.But what about big field handicaps
But does it work for horse racing? Does the fastestThings change in favour of the fast horse when he is
horse always win?faced with big field handicaps. The pace is usually
The answer simply is no. It does not always work andfrenetic which allows the horse with the high cruising
no the fastest horse does not always win.speed to lay up with the pace and because they are
But why? If a horse is faster than the other horses inalready going a strong pace he/she does not have to
the race, should it not automatically be the best horsequicken all that much to reach top speed. The only
in the race? Once again no. The reason lies in tacticsother factors to take into consideration here are
and the need for some horses to lie up behind horses.weight and ground conditions. The weight a horse has
To be covered up. I'm sure you have heard raceto carry in relation to the weight carried by the other
commentators saying this time and time again.horses in the race is a crucial factor, as weight in a
This is a requirement of all too many horses.fast run race becomes a greater issue and a few
Remember horses are herd animals and their instinct ispounds wrong here or there can be the difference
to run with the herd. It is often apparent that a horsebetween winning and losing.
performs best when it is covered up during a race.The ground conditions also have a major bearing on a
Once it is exposed it runs green or expends a hugehorses ability to run at its fastest pace. Quick ground
amount of nervous energy which causes the animal tofavours top of the ground horses and naturally enough
under perform and lose the race.it is while the ground is quick that the fastest times are
Another disadvantage of having a horse that requiresclocked while soft ground favours horses with better
to be covered up is that the pace of the race can bestamina but the times clocked will be much slower.
slow, especially in small fields, which allows lessKeep track of horses who clock fast times and note
talented competitors to be in with a chance in the finalthe ground conditions and field sizes that they are
furlong. When a race develops into a sprint in the lastmade in. Make up an excel file and make a list of the
couple of furlongs, a lot depends on the gaps comingtop 100 horses for the following ground conditions.
at the right time and so it is not always the fastest1. Gd to Firm
horse that wins the race but the horse who can2. Good
quicken the best off the slow pace and/or the horse3. Gd to Soft
that gets the first run.4. Softand break each ground condition into two field
You have to understand that there is a majorsizes 10 runners or less and 10 runners plus. This will
difference between a horse who can cover 5 furlongshelp you to make better judgment calls when working
the fastest and a horse who can quicken appreciablyout the probable winner of any race.
in the last couple of furlongs off a slow pace.You can get the speed figures directly from the
On the one hand you have a horse who can maintainRacing Post website or you can buy them privately. A
a very fast pace but who may not have the ability tovery good source of accurate and reasonably priced
change gears and accelerate at the end of a race. (Ifspeed figures can be bought at Alternatively you can
you can find a horse who can do this pay specialmake your speed ratings. I won't get into how to go
attention as you will have found a real money spinner.)about that in this article. I will save that for another time.
On the other hand you have a horse who cannotUnderstanding how fast a horse runs especially on UK
maintain a very fast pace but who can change gearstracks where the variations make it incredibly difficult
and accelerate at the end of slow run race. Thisto get to grips with the true facts, can be very
allows a slower horse to win in tactically run slowrewarding financially when you get it right. Take the
races. Any race with six or less runners runs the risktime to get to grips with speed and tactical variations
of being tactical. Look for a front runner who hasthat come with field size and horse types. It will be
clocked a fast time or who has the proven ability toworth it.
quicken appreciably at the end of a race. You will