Essentials of a Good Trail Horse

Anyone who regularly rides trail on horseback will tellgood long rides and we are usually on the same page.
you that a good trail horse is worth his weight in gold.Remember, though, age doesn't necessarily equal
A common misconception is that if the horse isn't goodexperience. Real trail experience can be worth the
enough for any other sport, he will still be fine for theextra money on the purchase price, especially if you
trail. This is not necessarily the case. A good trail horseare just starting out or if you are like me and want a
is born and trained as much as any other performancebetter than average chance that you won't have
horse.problems on the trail. I am just no longer interested in
Traits of a Good Trail Horsehaving a rodeo 15 miles from the trailer.
While most of the qualities that make a good trailBreed
horse are trained, there are a few conformational andI am not partial to any one breed, including a grade
personality traits that I feel are essential. I ride in thehorse, if he has the traits I need. In our area of the
Rocky Mountains and, more often than not, I amRocky Mountains, we see a lot of Quarter Horses,
leading a pack string. So I look for:Paints, Morgans, Arabians and all manner of crosses.
- A calm dispositionWe also see a lot of gaited breeds like Tennessee
- Ability to get along with other horsesWalkers and Missouri Fox Trotters. Additionally saddle
- Good feet - healthy and in proportion to his bodymules are becoming quite popular. All of these will
- Pronounced set of withersmake fine trail horses/mules if, once again, they have
- Good traveler - will walk about 4 mph alone, but canthe right traits.
slow down to 3 mph if we are leading a pack stringOne note, if you like to ride with groups or you will
- Stands tied patiently without pulling backalways have the same partner, it would be wise to
- A good dose of "horse sense"ensure the horse you are looking at doesn't travel too
Additional Trainingmuch slower or faster than the group. One of our
Once I have a horse with these traits, I begin to workcustomers with a Tennessee Walker tried riding with
on other training that will make him an excellent trailher friends who ride Quarter Horses. By the end of
horse. Without question, I require that my trail horsesthe ride, both horse and rider were miserable from
are able to:having to adjust his natural gait to stay with the group.
- Load and unload without fussGender
- Stand tied patiently without pawingI don't like to get hung up on which are better, mares
- Cross water, mud and bridgesor geldings, because I think it comes down to personal
- Walk down the trail without falling offpreference and the individual animal. My first choice is
- Ride away alone from other horses withouta gelding, but I would never turn down a mare if she
argumenthad the right qualities. I would, however, avoid a stallion
- Turn around on a narrow trailfor the trail. He could be the best horse on the ranch,
- Stand quietly on the highlinereally well behaved and always good with you. But
- Wear hobblesyou never know who you might meet on the trail or
People who ride in different terrains may havehow well they can control their horse.
different sets of criteria. Consequently, I think it is veryTry Him Out!
important to identify your particular needs before youIdeally when you find a horse that has the qualities that
go looking for a trail horse.you desire and you think would make a great trail
Age vs. Experiencehorse, you will be allowed to try him out for a week or
When looking for a trail horse, age is always a factorsee how he is in at least a couple of different
and younger is not necessarily better. I personallysituations. Hopefully, this will tell just what level of
prefer to buy a horse that I can get on and ride fromexperience he truly has and whether all those traits
day one. But other people like to train their mountsyou saw at the barn are still there on the trail where
rather than correct someone else's training. If I find theyou really need them. And if the owners won't let you
right young horse (one with the qualities I firsttry the horse out, it might be a bad sign.
mentioned), I am willing to put in a little time on him. IMy Favorites
don't fancy myself a trainer, but in these situations, IAfter many years and many mounts, there are two
think there is nothing better for young horses than tothat really stick out in my mind as having been some
be out on the trail behind a steady, experienced horse. Iof the best. Elmo was most likely a registered Quarter
have a favorite trail for training young horses that isHorse, but I never knew for sure. He was steady,
fourteen miles round trip and offers a variety ofwilling and loved people. We had four great years
experiences including creek crossings, a short bridgetogether before he retired with a little girl nearby.
and mud.Moose, however, was NOT a people horse. But he
But as I said, my personal preference is to buy a trailwas a terrific trail horse once you caught him. He was
horse that I can get on from day one. So I certainlya good looking Paint who knew he was the leader,
never hesitate to buy one with a little age on it. Aand so did the rest of the string. He was agile, strong
healthy 10- or 12-year old horse still has many goodand he always paid attention to where he was going
years left in him and the fun can start right away. Iand where he put his feet. I miss them both.
might have to work out some kinks, but a couple of