Barefoot Trimming - To Shoe Or Not to Shoe?

Barefoot trimming, or the practice of not shoeing yourLearn more about how to transition your horse to
horse, is a wonderful gift that you can give your horse.barefoot by reading books by Pete Ramey and Jaime
Leaving your horse barefoot allows his body toJackson.
function the way nature intended, with the hooves able2. The Horse's Feet Are in Poor Shape
to expand and contract as they strike the ground. ThisGiven enough time and care, every horse can
allows them to act as shock absorbers for yourprobably go barefoot. I've had some horses that had
horse's entire body.terrible feet, and I was able to transition them to
At present, I have three mustangs and one quarterbarefoot. But a horse with a good set of hooves is
horse, and all of them are barefoot. In the past, everygoing to make the transition to barefoot a lot easier
horse I have owned, with the exception of my verythan a horse with genetically poor feet. A horse with
first horse, has been barefoot. But barefoot trimmingplatter-shaped hooves, crumbly hoof walls,
isn't for every horse or every horse owner. I lovecompressed frogs, or thin soles is going to have a
barefoot horses, but I am also enough of a realist tomuch more difficult time going barefoot. Also, horses
understand the limitations of this approach.with bad feet living in demanding environments (like
Why Barefoot Trimming Isn't for Everyonerocky soil) will find the transition quite challenging, since
There are numerous reasons why barefoot trimmingthe rocky soil tends to wear away the hoof wall
does not work for every horse and rider combination. Ifaster than it can grow. Having said that, if you are
believe that every horse CAN go barefoot under thetruly dedicated to making your horse barefoot, it can
right conditions, but often times those conditions can'tbe done. I've done it with some of the most impossible
be met, which means the horse will need to be shod.cases!
So why isn't barefoot the way to go for every horse?3. The Owner Doesn't Have the Time, Energy, and
1. The Transition Is Too Long or PainfulMoney
If a horse has worn shoes for many years then theThis is the biggest problem that most people run into
transition to being barefoot can be painful and take awhen taking their horses barefoot -- the investment of
long time. A horse shoe protects the bottom of thetime, energy, and money. With the cost of shoeing
horse's foot, especially the sole and heel, from contactrising out of sight, it can be tempting to think that going
with the ground because the shoe lifts the hoof off thebarefoot is a cheap alternative. It can be -- if you can
ground. This means that the horse tends not to grow afind a barefoot trimmer who does a good job. A good
thick sole or thick hoof wall. When you remove thejob means that your horse is trimmed so that he
horse's shoes, the resulting hoof is tender, thin-walled,remains sound and continues to make progress
thin-soled, and very sensitive. Now every rock andtoward a healthier hoof. With bad-footed horses, I find
bump on the ground makes the horse go, "Ouch!"that I have to trim their hooves every two weeks or
Now the horse has to grow a different kind of hoof toso to make speedy progress toward healthy hooves.
accommodate his new conditions. As you know, it canIf you horse has lousy feet and you don't want to
take up to a year for a horse to grow a completelylearn to do barefoot trimming yourself, you'll find
new hoof, from the coronet band to the ground. Duringshoeing a cheaper alternative than having your farrier
this transition, the sole and hoof wall have to thicken,visit you every two to three weeks for barefoot trims.
the heel usually has to expand and widen, and theOn the other hand, if you are willing to invest the time
whole hoof has to achieve more concavity (whichand money up front, your horse will eventually be able
raises the center of the hoof off the ground). All of thisto go barefoot on a six to eight week schedule.
change takes a long time (from a few months to aBarefoot is Great for Many Horses
few years). During this transition, the horse will need toI hope this article doesn't discourage you from
wear some kind of boot to protect his sensitivetransitioning your horses to barefoot. I prefer it as a
hooves. In addition, he will need access to both gravelmuch healthier alternative to shoeing, but I also realize
and smooth ground. The gravel will give his feetthat barefoot won't work for every horse or every
stimulation, which will encourage the right kind of hoofhorse owner. My three mustangs are blessed with
growth, while the smooth ground allows him to rest hissolid hooves of steel, and they've never worn shoes.
feet when they are feeling sensitive. The horse willMy quarter horse gelding, bless his sensitive little soul, is
probably also need a nutritional boost to strengthen histransitioning out of shoes. I expect it will take a year or
hooves.so for him to complete that transition, and in the
So are you starting to get the picture? The transitionmeantime he is a happy pasture ornament. I am fine
period can take a while, and you'll have to providewith having a pasture ornament, but many if my
special care for your horse during this time. For somefriends are not.
horses, such as ones that haven't been shod for longThe choice is yours: to shoe or not to shoe? That is
periods of time, the transition can be very simple. Forthe question. I hope this article sheds some light on
others, it can take a while. Just be prepared to bootreasons you may or may not want to take your horse
your horse to keep him rideable during this period.barefoot!